Lista completa de VERBOS IRREGULARES em inglês

I went - Eu fui, He went - ele foi, She went - ela foi, We went - nós fomos, You went - vocês foram, They went - eles foram.

Os verbos irregulares não parecem ser tão difíceis quanto no português, certo? Apesar de trazerem algumas dúvidas ao aprender o idioma, os verbos irregulares não são tão complexos, e existem alguns exercícios de fixação para melhor fixá-los.

Na gramática da língua inglesa, trabalhamos com verbos (regulares e irregulares). Para criar o passado dos verbos regulares, em geral são acrescentados ao final os sufixos: -d/ -ed/ -ied

Exemplos:

• I visit my relatives every December. (Eu visito meus parentes todo dezembro.)

• I visited my relatives last December. (Eu visitei meus parentes dezembro passado.)

• I go to school everyday on foot, but yesterday I went by bus. (Eu vou pra escola todo dia a pé, mas ontem eu fui de ônibus.)

Viu? Tranquilo, né?

Porém, diferentemente dos verbos regulares, os irregulares assumem outra forma sem um padrão para conjugá-los, como go - went / see - saw / eat - ate / drink - drank, entre muitos outros.

Well, here is a list with some irregular verbs (Bem, aqui está uma lista com alguns verbos irregulares):

Infinitivo	Passado simples	Particípio passado	Significado
to arise	arose	arisen	erguer, levantar
to awake	awoke	awoken	acordar, despertar
to be	was / were	been	ser, estar
to bear	bore	borne	suportar, aguentar
to beat	beat	beaten	bater, espancar, superar, vibrar, palpitar
to become	became	become	tornar-se
to begin	began	begun	começar, iniciar
to bend	bent	bent	curvar, entortar, franzir,
to bet	bet	bet	apostar
to bite	bit	bitten	morder, engolir a isca
to bleed	bled	bled	sangrar
to blow	blew	blown	soprar, assobiar
to break	broke	broken	quebrar, romper
to bring	brought	brought	trazer, servir
to build	built	built	construir, fabricar
to burn	burnt	burnt	queimar, incendiar, carbonizar
to buy	bought	bought	comprar
to cast	cast	cast	arremessar, jogar, derrubar, moldar
to catch	caught	caught	pegar, capturar, entender, adquirir
to choose	chose	chosen	escolher, selecionar, preferir
to come	came	come	vir, chegar
to cost	cost	cost	custar
to cut	cut	cut	cortar, partir, reduzir, recortar, castrar
to deal	dealt	dealt	distribuir, repartir, espalhar, negociar
to dig	dug	dug	cavar, escavar
to do	did	done	fazer
to draw	drew	drawn	desenhar, extrair, sair
to drink	drank	drunk	beber
to drive	drove	driven	dirigir, guiar
to eat	ate	eaten	comer
to fall	fell	fallen	cair, abater-se, decrescer, diminuir
to feed	fed	fed	alimentar, nutrir
to feel	felt	felt	sentir, notar
to fight	fought	fought	lutar, brigar
to find	found	found	achar, encontrar
to fly	flew	flown	voar
to forbid	forbade	forbidden	proibir
to forget	forgot	forgotten	esquecer(-se)
to forgive	forgave	forgiven	perdoar
to forsake	forsook	forsaken	abandonar, desertar, largar; abrir mão de
to freeze	froze	frozen	congelar
to get	got	got	obter, conseguir
to give	gave	given	dar
to go	went	gone	ir
to grow	grew	grown	crescer, florescer, germinar
to hang	hung	hung	pendurar, suspender
to have	had	had	ter, possuir
to hear	heard	heard	ouvir, escutar, ter notícias
to hide	hid	hidden	esconder(-se), ocultar
to hit	hit	hit	bater, chocar-se
to hold	held	held	segurar, agarrar
to hurt	hurt	hurt	ferir(-se), machucar
to keep	kept	kept	manter, conservar, preservar
to kneel	knelt	knelt	ajoelhar-se
to knit	knit	knit	tricotar
to know	knew	known	saber, conhecer
to lay	laid	laid	pôr, colocar, derrubar, deitar
to lead	led	led	conduzir, liderar, comandar
to leap	leapt	leapt	saltar, pular, cobrir (os animais)
to learn	learnt	learnt	aprender, ficar sabendo
to leave	left	left	partir, deixar, sair
to lend	lent	lent	emprestar
to let	let	let	permitir, deixar
to lie	lay	lain	deitar
to light	lit	lit	acender, iluminar
to lose	lost	lost	perder
to make	made	made	fazer, criar, elaborar
to mean	meant	meant	significar, querer dizer
to meet	met	met	encontrar(-se), reunir(-se)
to pay	paid	paid	pagar
to put	put	put	pôr, colocar
to quit	quit	quit	desistir, abandonar
to read	read	read	ler, interpretar
to ride	rode	ridden	cavalgar, andar de bicicleta ou carro
to ring	rang	rung	soar, tocar (campainha, telefone)
to rise	rose	risen	erguer-se, levantar-se
to run	ran	run	correr, apressar-se
to saw	sawed	sawn	serrar
to say	said	said	dizer
to see	saw	seen	ver, perceber
to seek	sought	sought	procurar, pedir, almejar
to sell	sold	sold	vender
to send	sent	sent	enviar, mandar
to set	set	set	pôr, dispor, ajustar
to sew	sewed	sewn	costurar, coser
to shake	shook	shaken	sacudir, agitar, apertar a mão (em cumprimento)
to shine	shone	shone	brilhar
to shoot	shot	shot	atirar, ferir com tiro
to show	showed	shown	mostrar, apresentar
to shred	shred	shred	cortar em pedaços, picar, retalhar, rasgar
to shrink	shrank	shrunk	contrair, encolher, recuar
to shut	shut	shut	fechar, cerrar; tampar
to sing	sang	sung	cantar
to sink	sank	sunk	afundar
to sit	sat	sat	sentar(-se)
to slay	slew	slain	matar, assassinar, destruir, arruinar
to sleep	slept	slept	dormir
to slide	slid	slid	escorregar, deslizar
to sling	slung	slung	atirar, arremessar
to smell	smelt	smelt	cheirar
to sow	sowed	sown	semear
to speak	spoke	spoken	falar
to spell	spelt	spelt	soletrar
to spend	spent	spent	gastar (dinheiro), passar (tempo)
to spill	spilt	spilt	derramar
to spin	spun	spun	girar
to spit	spat	spit	cuspir
to spoil	spoilt	spoilt	estragar, destruir, mimar
to spread	spread	spread	espalhar, estender
to spring	sprang	sprung	saltar, lançar-se, libertar-se
to stand	stood	stood	ficar ou pôr-se de pé
to steal	stole	stolen	roubar, furtar
to stick	stuck	stuck	cravar, fincar
to sting	stung	stung	picar, ferroar
to stink	stank	stunk	feder; enojar
to strike	struck	struck	bater, golpear
to string	strung	strung	amarrar, pendurar, enfiar, esticar
to strive	strove	striven	aspirar, tentar, esforçar-se
to swear	swore	sworn	jurar
to sweat	sweat	sweat	suar
to sweep	swept	swept	varrer
to swell	swelled	swollen	inchar (-se), crescer, encher (os pneus)
to swim	swam	swum	nadar
to swing	swung	swung	balançar
to take	took	taken	tomar, pegar, levar
to teach	taught	taught	ensinar
to tear	tore	torn	chorar, lacrimejar; rasgar, rachar
to tell	told	told	dizer, contar
to think	thought	thought	pensar, achar
to thrive	throve	thriven	ter sucesso
to throw	threw	thrown	lançar, atirar
to thrust	thrust	thrust	empurrar
to understand	understood	understood	entender, compreender
to wake	woke	woken	acordar
to wear	wore	worn	vestir, usar, trajar
to weave	wove	woven	tecer, trançar
to win	won	won	ganhar, vencer
to wind	wound	wound	girar, enrolar-se
to write	wrote	written	escrever
to wring	wrung	wrung	torcer

The best way to learn is by practicing, here are some exercises. (A melhor maneira de aprender é praticando, aqui estão alguns exercícios.)

Have fun :)

1 -> I ---- to the head director of the company.

a. speak

b. speaked

c. spoke

d. spoken

2 -> She ---- the man who had ---- the car.

a. seed / stole

b. saw / stolen

c. saw / stealed

d. saw / stole

3 -> After all my studies, I ---- the professional I ---- to be.

a. become / went

b. becamed / wanted

c. becomed / want

d. became / wanted

4 -> The last time I ---- to the airport to ---- my mother up, there ---- to many people. It was quite fast.

a. goed / pick / were

b. went / picked / were

c. went / pick / weren’t

d. goed / picked / weren’t

---

1 C | 2 B | 3 D | 4 C

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Talking about irregular verbs, what is the past of There is and There are? (Falando sobre verbos irregulares, qual é o passado de There is e There are?)